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- /*-
- * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Mike Olson.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
- #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
- static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_search.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 12/10/93";
- #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
-
- #if defined(macintosh) && (defined(powerc) || defined(__powerc))
- #include "OurMalloc.h"
- #endif
-
- #include <sys/types.h>
-
- #include <stdio.h>
-
- #include <db.h>
- #include "btree.h"
-
- static int bt_snext __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, const DBT *, int *));
- static int bt_sprev __P((BTREE *, PAGE *, const DBT *, int *));
-
- /*
- * __BT_SEARCH -- Search a btree for a key.
- *
- * Parameters:
- * t: tree to search
- * key: key to find
- * exactp: pointer to exact match flag
- *
- * Returns:
- * The EPG for matching record, if any, or the EPG for the location
- * of the key, if it were inserted into the tree, is entered into
- * the bt_cur field of the tree. A pointer to the field is returned.
- */
- EPG *
- __bt_search(t, key, exactp)
- BTREE *t;
- const DBT *key;
- int *exactp;
- {
- PAGE *h, *n;
- indx_t index;
- pgno_t pg;
- int base, cmp, lim;
-
- BT_CLR(t);
- for (pg = P_ROOT;;) {
- if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
- return (NULL);
-
- /* Do a binary search on the current page. */
- t->bt_cur.page = h;
- for (base = 0, lim = NEXTINDEX(h); lim; lim >>= 1) {
- t->bt_cur.index = index = base + (lim >> 1);
- if ((cmp = __bt_cmp(t, key, &t->bt_cur)) == 0) {
- if (h->flags & P_BLEAF) {
- *exactp = 1;
- return (&t->bt_cur);
- }
- goto next;
- }
- if (cmp > 0) {
- base = index + 1;
- --lim;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * If it's a leaf page, and duplicates aren't allowed, we're
- * done. If duplicates are allowed, it's possible that there
- * were duplicate keys on duplicate pages, and they were later
- * deleted, so we could be on a page with no matches while
- * there are matches on other pages. If we're at the start or
- * end of a page, check on both sides.
- */
- if (h->flags & P_BLEAF) {
- t->bt_cur.index = base;
- *exactp = 0;
- if (!ISSET(t, B_NODUPS)) {
- if (base == 0 &&
- bt_sprev(t, h, key, exactp))
- return (&t->bt_cur);
- if (base == NEXTINDEX(h) &&
- bt_snext(t, h, key, exactp))
- return (&t->bt_cur);
- }
- return (&t->bt_cur);
- }
-
- /*
- * No match found. Base is the smallest index greater than
- * key and may be zero or a last + 1 index. If it's non-zero,
- * decrement by one, and record the internal page which should
- * be a parent page for the key. If a split later occurs, the
- * inserted page will be to the right of the saved page.
- */
- index = base ? base - 1 : base;
-
- next: if (__bt_push(t, h->pgno, index) == RET_ERROR)
- return (NULL);
- pg = GETBINTERNAL(h, index)->pgno;
- mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * BT_SNEXT -- Check for an exact match after the key.
- *
- * Parameters:
- * t: tree to search
- * h: current page.
- * key: key to find
- * exactp: pointer to exact match flag
- *
- * Returns:
- * If an exact match found.
- */
- static int
- bt_snext(t, h, key, exactp)
- BTREE *t;
- PAGE *h;
- const DBT *key;
- int *exactp;
- {
- EPG e;
- PAGE *tp;
- pgno_t pg;
-
- /* Skip until reach the end of the tree or a key. */
- for (pg = h->nextpg; pg != P_INVALID;) {
- if ((tp = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL) {
- mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
- return (NULL);
- }
- if (NEXTINDEX(tp) != 0)
- break;
- pg = tp->prevpg;
- mpool_put(t->bt_mp, tp, 0);
- }
- /*
- * The key is either an exact match, or not as good as
- * the one we already have.
- */
- if (pg != P_INVALID) {
- e.page = tp;
- e.index = NEXTINDEX(tp) - 1;
- if (__bt_cmp(t, key, &e) == 0) {
- mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
- t->bt_cur = e;
- *exactp = 1;
- return (1);
- }
- }
- return (0);
- }
-
- /*
- * BT_SPREV -- Check for an exact match before the key.
- *
- * Parameters:
- * t: tree to search
- * h: current page.
- * key: key to find
- * exactp: pointer to exact match flag
- *
- * Returns:
- * If an exact match found.
- */
- static int
- bt_sprev(t, h, key, exactp)
- BTREE *t;
- PAGE *h;
- const DBT *key;
- int *exactp;
- {
- EPG e;
- PAGE *tp;
- pgno_t pg;
-
- /* Skip until reach the beginning of the tree or a key. */
- for (pg = h->prevpg; pg != P_INVALID;) {
- if ((tp = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL) {
- mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
- return (NULL);
- }
- if (NEXTINDEX(tp) != 0)
- break;
- pg = tp->prevpg;
- mpool_put(t->bt_mp, tp, 0);
- }
- /*
- * The key is either an exact match, or not as good as
- * the one we already have.
- */
- if (pg != P_INVALID) {
- e.page = tp;
- e.index = NEXTINDEX(tp) - 1;
- if (__bt_cmp(t, key, &e) == 0) {
- mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
- t->bt_cur = e;
- *exactp = 1;
- return (1);
- }
- }
- return (0);
- }
-